How to Add Unallocated Space to C Drive When Extend Volume Is Greyed Out

When your Windows PC starts running out of space, extending the C drive is often the most effective way to restore system performance. However, many users encounter a frustrating issue: the Extend Volume option is greyed out even though unallocated space exists.

This Resize-C guide explains how to add unallocated space to C drive when Extend Volume is greyed out by identifying different disk layout cases and applying the correct solution for each scenario.

Table of Contents

Why Extend Volume Is Greyed Out

Windows Disk Management can only extend a partition if the unallocated space is located directly to the right of the target partition. If this requirement is not met, the Extend Volume option becomes unavailable.

  • Unallocated space is not adjacent to C drive
  • A D drive or recovery partition is blocking the space
  • Disk is using MBR with size limitations
  • C drive is not formatted as NTFS
  • The unallocated space is on another disk

Case 1: Unallocated Space Is NOT Next to C Drive

Disk layout example: C Drive | D Drive / Recovery | Unallocated Space

This is the most common reason Extend Volume is greyed out. Windows Disk Management cannot move partitions, so it cannot place unallocated space next to the C drive.

Quick Fix – Move Unallocated Space Using IM-Magic Partition Resizer

IM-Magic Partition Resizer is one of the most effective tools for fixing the “Extend Volume greyed out” problem because it allows you to move partitions without deleting data.

Why IM-Magic Partition Resizer Works

  • Moves unallocated space next to the C drive
  • Supports system partitions
  • No data loss
  • Works on Windows 11, 10, 8, and 7
  • Simple interface, suitable for beginners

Video: How to fix extend volume greyed out in Disk Management

For Windows 11/10/8/7 => Download Partition Resizer Free [100% Free]

For Windows Server 2025-2003 => Download Partition Resizer Server [Free Demo]

Steps to Add Unallocated Space to C Drive Using IM-Magic Partition Resizer

  • Install and launch IM-Magic Partition Resizer
  • Locate the partition between C drive and unallocated space, right click the first Partitioin that is close to the unallocated space
  • Choose Move/Resize Partition
  • Move that partition to the right so the unallocated space becomes adjacent to C drive
  • Repeat the above steps if there are more than one partitions that sit between the C and the unallocated space
  • Then, select the C drive, choose Move/Resize Partition
  • Drag the C drive right border to absorb the unallocated space, click OK
  • Apply changes by clicking the APPLY CHANGES button in the software to get all previous steps applied to your computer.

Note: Once the unallocated space is next to the C drive, the extension completes successfully—no greyed-out option.

✔ Best solution if you don’t want to delete partitions
✔ Safest way to extend C drive

❌ Why Disk Management Fails in This Case

  • Cannot move partitions
  • Cannot extend across non-adjacent space
  • Cannot handle recovery partitions properly
  • Cannot handle EFI partition

This is why third-party tools are necessary in this scenario and IM-Magic Partition Resizer is 100% free on Widnows 11-XP. It also has a demo version for Windows Servers and it is called IM-Magic Partition Resizer Server.

Why IM-Magic Partition Resizer? It is 100% free and has roll-back protection feature to fully protect your OS and data from unexpected risks.

Also read: Fix c drive extend volume greyed out or how to move unallocated space next to C drive

Case 2: Unallocated Space Is Directly Next to C Drive

If the unallocated space is already located next to the C drive, the extension process is usually straightforward.

Quick Fix – Extend Using Disk Management, DiskPart or Partition Resizer

Note: Disk Management and Diskpart can only extend C drive when the unallocated space is right next to the C drive under the conditions that the C drive is NTFS and the max capacity is 2TB for MBR disk.

  • Open Disk Management
  • Right-click the C drive
  • Select Extend Volume

If Disk Management fails, advanced users can try DiskPart to extend the volume manually. Or you may use IM-Magic Partition Resizer when Diskpart and Disk Management fail.

Note: DiskPart has almost the same limitations as Disk Management regarding the conditions for extending a drive.

Case 3: Recovery Partition Is Blocking the C Drive

Many computers include a hidden recovery partition after the C drive. This partition blocks unallocated space and disables the Extend Volume option. Some computers have an EFI partition after the C drive.

Both Recovery and EFI partition cannot be moved by Windows built-in tools like Disk Management or Diskpart, only Partition Resizer can move them.

Quick Fix – Move Recovery Partition Safely

Do not delete the recovery partition unless you fully understand the risks. The safest solution is to move it using partition software like IM-Magic Partition Resizer.

Also read: How to move the recovery partition or How to move EFI partition

Case 4: Disk Is MBR and Cannot Extend Further

MBR disks have a maximum size limit of 2TB. If the disk reaches this limit, extending the C drive becomes impossible.

Quick Fix – Convert MBR to GPT

  • Confirm UEFI support
  • Back up all important data
  • Convert the disk using MBR2GPT

Note: MBR2GPT is provided by Windows and it can convert OS disk to GPT under certain conditions.

Details: How to convert disk from MBR to GPT

Case 5: C Drive Is FAT32 Instead of NTFS

Windows can only extend partitions formatted as NTFS. If the C drive uses FAT32, Extend Volume will remain unavailable.

Quick Fix – Use IM-Magic Partition Resizer

Note: There is no way to convert the C drive from FAT32 to NTFS. You may use free tool IM-Magic Partition Resizer to directly extend the FAT32 C drive instead of changing it to NTFS.

The following command will not work.

  • Open Command Prompt as Administrator
  • Run convert C: /fs:ntfs
  • Restart if prompted

If you have seen the above steps somewhere else, you may find they will not work.

Best Practices Before Extending C Drive

  • Back up important data (Partition Resizer has 'Copy Disk' feature that can clone the whole disk including its properties to another HDD/SSD for backup.)
  • Check disk layout carefully
  • Avoid deleting recovery partitions
  • Keep the system plugged into power

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Extend Volume greyed out even when unallocated space exists?

Because Windows requires the unallocated space to be directly next to the C drive. If another partition blocks it, the option is disabled.

What is the easiest way to fix Extend Volume greyed out?

The easiest and safest way is to move the unallocated space next to the C drive using free partition software like IM-Magic Partition Resizer, then extend the C drive.

Is it safe to extend the C drive?

Yes. When performed correctly with backups, extending the C drive is safe and common. IM-Magic Partition Resizer offers rollback protection during disk partition resizing, keeping the OS and data fully protected from unexpected events.

Final Thoughts

If you are facing the Extend Volume greyed out issue, the problem is almost always related to disk layout limitations rather than missing space. Resize-C recommends identifying your specific case first and applying the correct solution to safely add unallocated space to the C drive.